Work-directed interventions for patients with stress-related disorders
Reactions to severe stress, maladaptive stress responses, and the Swedish stress diagnosis exhaustion syndrome are common reasons for long-term sick leave. Stress-related disorders have multiple causes but are in many cases attributed to the individual’s work situation and workload. Work-directed rehabilitation is commonly recommended in combination with other kinds of treatment.
SBU does not issue recommendations or guidelines on how healthcare, dental care or social services should operate, or on which interventions and methods should be provided. SBU critically appraises and synthesises research on interventions and methods through systematic reviews.
Question
What evidential support is there that work-directed interventions reduce symptoms and facilitate return to work in persons on sick leave due to stress-related disorders?
Identified studies
- Netterstrøm, B., L. Friebel, and Y. Ladegaard, Effects of a multidisciplinary stress treatment programme on patient return to work rate and symptom reduction: Results from a randomised, wait-list controlled trial. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 2013. 82(3): p. 177-186.
- Dalgaard, V.L., et al., Return to work after work-related stress: a randomized controlled trial of a work-focused cognitive behavioral intervention. Scand J Work Environ Health, 2017.
Literature search
Project group
Anna Andreasson, Laura Lintamo and Per Lytsy at SBU.