Influence of different cuff lengths on the efficacy of intermittent pneumatic compression devices

Patients admitted to an intensive care unit (ICU) are at risk of developing venous thrombosis due to their sedentary disposition. Venous thrombosis can lead to pulmonary embolism, which is a potentially fatal condition. The most commonly used method for prevention of thrombosis is administration of anticoagulant medication. In cases where anticoagulants are inappropriate, intermittent pneumatic compression devices may be used. These devices are connected to cuffs, which can be calf length, or calf- and thigh-length. The potential differences in the effect of different cuff lengths in the prevention of thrombosis in the ICU remain unclear.